The Third Sunday of Lent

 

 

15th March 2009 9:00am & 11:45am

 

 

Preacher: The Revd Desmond Cox

 

 

Readings: Exodus 20:1-17, 1 Corinthians 1:18-25, John 2:13-22

 

 

 

In today’s liturgy we celebrate  God’s  giving of the law  and the coming of Jesus  to fulfill the law of  love and once again the fathers house becomes a house  of prayer.


Mr. Bumble in Charles Dickens novel Oliver Twist declares that the law is an ass; and laws can be frustrating and inconvenient. At worst they can be unjust and oppressive. But while we may know that some laws are bad ones, we also know that law itself is necessary for the good order of society.


Good laws well administered, are a positive benefit to society. The roman thinker Cicero wrote that “the good of the people is the chief law”. The Greek philosopher Aristotle taught that humans are “political animals” and naturally want to live in societies. Societies need to be ordered, and therefore laws are needed. St Thomas Aquinas thought the law was a public enactment of right reason. So all good law is an attempt at helping human beings to live together well.


As well as laws for societies, there are things like good manners and courtesy which help smaller groups and individuals get along. Saying please, thank you, and sorry is important for the smooth running of our relations with each other. Small tokens of esteem and affection help build relationships.


A third way laws help is with the things we value in the world.


We might call these, generally, the maker’s instructions. Appliances from computers to kitchen hotplates, only work well if we follow the guidelines for use. We are not meant to try to cut someone’s hair with garden clippers, or feed dairy cows on meat sausages. Often the nature of a thing suggests its own laws.


Jesus is often depicted as one who came to sweep away a law bound approach to faith and worship. According to this picture, he came to replace formal laws and worship with spontaneous love. Today’s gospel story of the cleansing of the temple is sometimes used to illustrate this theory. However, Jesus also said, “do not imagine that I have come to abolish the law and the prophets. I have come not to abolish but to complete them”


In the first reading we see the Ten Commandments are given to God’s people as a gift. As the psalmist says, “the law of the Lord is perfect, it revives the soul” God did not impose the Ten Commandments to vex the people, but to remind them what it is to be truly human. They remind us of the way we would have behaved naturally, before the terrible damage done by the fall. They are, we might say, the maker’s instructions.


Further God gave the people the gift of worshipping in a fitting and reverent manner. God made them a priestly, royal, and holy people, through the worship they offered. The Temple in Jerusalem was a symbol of the coming Messiah, waiting to be fulfilled by the coming of Jesus. His very self eventually replaces the temple. This explains his anger at the people buying   and selling in the Temple precincts. Buying and selling are not wrong in themselves, but are inappropriate in a place set aside for the worship of God. The other Gospels tell us that on this occasion Jesus quoted scripture, reminding people that God had made the temple a house of prayer.


So far from being a burden or an imposition, God’s laws are a guide to how to live in friendship with each other and with God. Sometimes we find them hard to keep, but that is because we are a fallen people. The good news is that one human being, Jesus Christ, has perfectly lived out the law of love. Because he is also God. he can give us the strength  to do so to.


Later John tells us , when Jesus is on the cross, that he “knew that everything had now been completed” And just  before he died he cries out “it is “accomplished”   or “it is finished”  as some translations say  .He has lived out the law of love, in a world full of hate, to the very end.


Jesus helps us to live out the law by giving us the gift of the Spirit to dwell within us. The Holy Spirit is the new law, guiding us as a Church, and helping us individually to keep Gods commands.


It is by trying to live a life of faith in the heart of the Church that we live out the law of love.


By worshipping God in spirit and in truth and with proper dignity, we become a light to the world. In the sacraments, we are given the light and strength we need to bear witness to God and the commandments we have been given.           
                                                     
        

So to recap today’s Old Testament and Gospel readings


Laws are necessary for the good ordering of life.


God gave Israel the law to help them become a holy, royal and priestly people.


Jesus fulfils the law of love to follow him


We can do this by living a life of faith in the Church


As we journey closer to Jerusalem and Calvary this Lent May we truly live out the two great commandments: To love God with all your heart and all your soul; love your neighbour as yourself